Located in the heart of Wiltshire, England, the Avebury Stone Circle is one of the most remarkable ancient monuments in the world. This Neolithic site, part of the English heritage sites, is a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of our ancestors. As one of the key Wiltshire attractions, it draws thousands of visitors each year who come to marvel at its grandeur and delve into its rich history.
History of Avebury Stone Circle
The Avebury Stone Circle was constructed around 2600 BC, during the Neolithic period. It is considered one of the largest stone circles in Europe, encompassing a vast area that includes two smaller stone circles within its circumference. The purpose of the Avebury Stone Circle remains a mystery, but it is believed to have been used for ceremonial or religious purposes. The site was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986, recognizing its historical and cultural significance.
Attractions at Avebury Stone Circle
Visitors to the Avebury Stone Circle can expect to see a variety of attractions, including:
- The Great Outer Circle: This is the main stone circle, which originally consisted of around 100 stones.
- The Northern and Southern Inner Circles: These are two smaller circles located within the Great Outer Circle.
- The Avenue: This is a pair of parallel stone rows leading from the Great Outer Circle to another Neolithic site, the Sanctuary.
- The Avebury Manor and Garden: A beautiful 16th-century manor house with a stunning garden, located nearby.
Tours and Admission
Visitors can explore the Avebury Stone Circle independently or join a guided tour. The National Trust offers guided tours that provide in-depth information about the history and significance of the site. Admission to the Avebury Stone Circle is free, but there is a charge for parking. The Avebury Manor and Garden require a separate admission fee.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some practical tips for tourists planning to visit the Avebury Stone Circle:
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved.
- Bring a camera to capture the stunning views.
- Check the weather forecast before your visit and dress accordingly.
- Plan your visit early in the day or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds.
- Respect the site and do not climb on the stones.
Conclusion
The Avebury Stone Circle is a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient history, archaeology, or simply looking to experience one of England’s most fascinating heritage sites. Its sheer size, historical significance, and the mystery surrounding its purpose make it a unique and intriguing Wiltshire attraction. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or a curious traveler, the Avebury Stone Circle offers an unforgettable journey into the past.
