Perched on a hillside overlooking the village of Tongwynlais, Castell Coch, or the ‘Red Castle’, is one of the most distinctive Welsh castles. This fairy-tale fortress, with its conical towers and Gothic architecture, is a popular destination for Cardiff day trips. Its rich history, stunning design, and picturesque setting make it one of the must-visit tourist attractions in Wales.
History of Castell Coch
The history of Castell Coch is a tale of two eras. The original castle was built in the 13th century by Gilbert de Clare, a powerful English nobleman. However, it was largely destroyed during the Welsh rebellion in the 14th century. The castle lay in ruins for centuries until it was rebuilt in the 19th century by the third Marquess of Bute, John Patrick Crichton-Stuart, and his architect, William Burges.
The Marquess was one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time, and he spared no expense in recreating the castle. Burges designed the castle in a Gothic Revival style, incorporating elements of the original medieval structure while adding his own fantastical touches. The result is a castle that is as much a work of art as it is a historical monument.
What to See at Castell Coch
Visitors to Castell Coch can explore the castle’s three circular towers, each of which contains a suite of rooms. The highlights include:
- The elaborately decorated Drawing Room, with its painted ceiling depicting scenes from Aesop’s Fables.
- The Banqueting Hall, which features a stunning fireplace and a ceiling painted with birds.
- The Lord’s Bedroom, with its intricate woodwork and murals of scenes from the Arthurian legend.
Outside the castle, visitors can enjoy the beautiful woodland setting, with walking trails offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Visiting Castell Coch
Castell Coch is open to the public year-round, with guided tours available. Admission charges apply, with discounts for seniors, students, and families. The castle also hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including medieval reenactments and art exhibitions.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some tips for tourists planning to visit Castell Coch:
- Wear comfortable shoes, as there is a steep walk up to the castle from the car park.
- Allow at least two hours for your visit to fully explore the castle and grounds.
- Check the castle’s website for information on events and possible closures before your visit.
Practical Information
Castell Coch is located just a short drive from Cardiff, making it an easy day trip for those staying in the city. There is a car park at the base of the hill, and the castle is also served by public transport. There are no catering facilities at the castle, but there are plenty of pubs and restaurants in nearby Tongwynlais.
In conclusion, Castell Coch offers a unique blend of history, art, and nature. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a fun day out, this Welsh castle is sure to enchant and inspire.