Located in the heart of England, the Chiltern Hills in Buckinghamshire offer a picturesque escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. This area of outstanding natural beauty is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, with scenic walks, hiking trails, and a rich tapestry of history and culture. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a casual walker, the Chiltern Hills provide a tranquil setting to explore the English countryside. The area is also steeped in history, with numerous attractions that draw tourists from around the world.
History and Culture
The Chiltern Hills have a rich history that dates back to prehistoric times. The area is dotted with ancient hill forts, medieval churches, and historic houses, providing a fascinating glimpse into England’s past. The Chilterns’ culture is deeply rooted in its rural traditions, with local crafts, food, and festivals playing a significant role in the community.
- The Chiltern Open Air Museum is a must-visit, showcasing over 30 historic buildings that have been rescued and rebuilt, including a Victorian toll house, a 1940s prefab, and a medieval barn.
- The Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre, located in the village of Great Missenden, is a tribute to the beloved children’s author who lived and wrote in the Chilterns for 36 years.
- The Hellfire Caves, a network of man-made chalk and flint caverns, offer a unique insight into the eccentric past of the English aristocracy.
Outdoor Activities
The Chiltern Hills are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The area boasts over 1,200 km of footpaths, bridleways, and cycle routes, offering endless opportunities for scenic walks and hiking.
- The Ridgeway National Trail, one of the oldest roads in Britain, passes through the Chilterns, offering stunning views of the countryside.
- The Chiltern Way is a 134-mile circular walk that takes in some of the most beautiful landscapes in the region.
- For those who prefer cycling, the Chilterns Cycleway is a 170-mile circular route that explores the area’s quiet lanes and picturesque villages.
Tourism and Attractions
Beyond its natural beauty and outdoor activities, the Chiltern Hills offer a range of attractions for tourists. From historic houses and gardens to wildlife parks and breweries, there’s something for everyone.
- Waddesdon Manor, a magnificent French Renaissance-style château, houses an impressive collection of art and antiques, along with beautiful gardens.
- The Natural History Museum at Tring offers a fascinating collection of animal specimens, from tiny insects to huge elephants.
- For beer lovers, the Chiltern Brewery offers tours and tastings, showcasing the traditional methods used to produce their award-winning ales.
Tips for Tourists
When visiting the Chiltern Hills, it’s essential to respect the countryside code. Stick to marked paths, leave no trace, and keep dogs on a lead around livestock. The weather can be unpredictable, so pack layers and waterproofs. Most attractions charge an admission fee, so it’s worth checking their websites for up-to-date information. Finally, the Chilterns are easily accessible by train from London, making it a perfect day trip for those staying in the capital.
