Edinburgh Castle is the most iconic and historic landmark in Scotland. Located in the heart of Edinburgh, the castle stands proudly atop an extinct volcano, dominating the skyline of the city. It has been a royal residence, a military fortress, and a cultural heritage site for centuries. Visitors to the castle can explore its medieval architecture and experience its rich history and culture.
History of Edinburgh Castle
The first record of Edinburgh Castle dates back to the 12th century, when it was established as a royal residence by King Malcolm III. Since then, it has served as an important military fortress, defending the city of Edinburgh from invaders. During the Wars of Scottish Independence, the castle was a major stronghold for the Scottish forces. In the 18th century, the castle was used as a military prison, and later as a barracks for the British Army.
Attractions at Edinburgh Castle
Edinburgh Castle is home to many attractions, including the iconic Crown Jewels of Scotland, the Stone of Destiny, and the Royal Palace. Visitors can also explore the Great Hall, the Royal Chapel, and the Half Moon Battery. Other attractions include the National War Museum, the Museum of Edinburgh, and the Military Prison.
What to Expect at Edinburgh Castle
When visiting Edinburgh Castle, visitors can expect to be immersed in Scotland’s rich history and culture. The castle is an iconic landmark and a symbol of Scotland’s independence. Visitors can explore the castle’s many attractions and learn about its fascinating history.
Tours of Edinburgh Castle
Edinburgh Castle offers guided tours of the castle and its attractions. The tours are led by knowledgeable guides and provide an in-depth look at the castle’s history and culture. Tours typically last around one hour and are available in both English and Scottish Gaelic.
Admission to Edinburgh Castle
Admission to Edinburgh Castle is free for children under 5 years old. For adults, tickets cost £17.50 for a single entry and £22.50 for a family ticket. Tickets can be purchased online or at the castle entrance.
Tips for Tourists Visiting Edinburgh Castle
- Plan your visit in advance to make the most of your time at the castle.
- Wear comfortable shoes and dress for the weather.
- Bring a camera to capture the stunning views of Edinburgh.
- Visit the castle’s website for more information about tours and attractions.
- Be sure to explore the castle’s grounds and take in the views of the city.
Practical Information for Visiting Edinburgh Castle
- The castle is open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm.
- The castle is located at Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NG.
- The nearest train station is Edinburgh Waverley Station, which is a 10-minute walk away.
- The nearest bus stop is located at the Royal Mile, a 5-minute walk away.
- The castle is wheelchair accessible.
- The castle offers free Wi-Fi.
- There is a café and a gift shop on-site.
Top Things to Do in Edinburgh
Edinburgh Castle is one of the top things to do in Edinburgh. Other popular attractions include the Royal Botanic Garden, the National Museum of Scotland, and the Scottish National Gallery. Visitors can also explore the city’s many historical sites, such as the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Royal Mile. Other popular activities include shopping in the city’s boutiques and restaurants, and taking in the stunning views from Arthur’s Seat.
