Located in the charming town of Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England, Hatfield House is a stunning example of Elizabethan architecture and one of the most treasured historic homes in the country. This English country house, with its grandeur and rich history, is a must-visit for anyone interested in English history, architecture, or simply looking for things to do in Hertfordshire. As one of England’s most notable stately homes, Hatfield House offers a unique glimpse into the past and is a popular tourist attraction.
History of Hatfield House
Built in 1611 by Robert Cecil, the first Earl of Salisbury and Chief Minister to King James I, Hatfield House has been the home of the Cecil family ever since. The house was built on the site of the Old Palace of Hatfield, where Queen Elizabeth I spent her childhood. The Old Palace is where she held her first Council of State in 1558. Today, Hatfield House is not only a historical monument but also a vibrant, living estate that continues to evolve.
Attractions at Hatfield House
Visitors to Hatfield House can expect to be awed by the grandeur of the house itself, with its stunning Jacobean architecture, beautiful gardens, and impressive art collection. Here are some of the key attractions:
- The House: The house itself is a marvel, with its grand staircase, ornate ceilings, and historic furnishings. The Marble Hall, King James Drawing Room, and the Long Gallery are particularly noteworthy.
- The Gardens: The gardens at Hatfield House are a delight for nature lovers. The West Garden is a formal garden with a variety of plants, while the East Garden, open only on Wednesdays, is a more private area with stunning flower displays.
- The Old Palace: The surviving wing of the Old Palace is a must-see. It’s where Queen Elizabeth I spent her childhood and later held her first Council of State.
- The Park: The park surrounding the house is home to many ancient trees and offers beautiful walks and picnic spots.
Tours and Admission
Hatfield House offers guided tours, allowing visitors to delve deeper into the history of the house and the Cecil family. The house, West Garden, park, and Old Palace are open to visitors from April to September, with varying opening times. Admission prices vary depending on the areas you wish to visit, with discounts available for seniors, students, and families. It’s advisable to check the official website for the most up-to-date information.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some practical tips for tourists planning to visit Hatfield House:
- Plan your visit: Check the opening times and plan your visit accordingly. The house and gardens can take several hours to explore fully.
- Wear comfortable shoes: The estate is extensive, and there’s a lot of walking involved, especially if you plan to explore the gardens and park.
- Don’t miss the Old Palace: While the house itself is impressive, the Old Palace is a must-see for its historical significance.
- Take a picnic: The park offers plenty of beautiful spots for a picnic, so consider bringing a lunch to enjoy in the great outdoors.
Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a day out in Hertfordshire, Hatfield House offers a unique and enriching experience. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and beautiful gardens make it a must-visit destination.