Hereford Cathedral, located in the county of Herefordshire, England, is a magnificent example of cathedral architecture and a testament to the rich history of English cathedrals. This stunning cathedral, with its intricate stone carvings, towering spires, and breathtaking stained glass windows, is a must-visit for anyone interested in history, architecture, or simply looking for unique places to visit in Herefordshire.
History of Hereford Cathedral
The history of Hereford Cathedral dates back to the 7th century, although the present building was mainly constructed in the 12th and 13th centuries. The cathedral has witnessed many significant events throughout history, including the English Civil War, during which it suffered considerable damage. However, it was meticulously restored in the 19th and 20th centuries, preserving its historical significance and architectural grandeur.
What to See
Hereford Cathedral houses several notable attractions that draw visitors from around the world:
- The Mappa Mundi: This is the largest medieval map of the world known to exist. Dating back to the 13th century, it offers a fascinating glimpse into how people of the Middle Ages perceived the world.
- The Chained Library: One of the oldest libraries of its kind in Europe, it contains a collection of over 1,500 books, some of which date back to the 8th century. The books are still chained to their shelves, a practice common in the Middle Ages to prevent theft.
- The Magna Carta: Hereford Cathedral is one of only four places in the world where you can see an original 1217 copy of the Magna Carta, a document of immense historical significance.
What to Expect
Visitors to Hereford Cathedral can expect to be awed by its architectural splendour, from the soaring central tower to the beautifully carved choir stalls. The cathedral is still a place of worship, so visitors are asked to respect the sanctity of the space. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the cathedral’s history and architecture. The cathedral also hosts concerts, exhibitions, and other events throughout the year.
Tours and Admission
Hereford Cathedral is open to the public free of charge, although donations are appreciated. Guided tours are available for a small fee, and it’s recommended to book in advance. The cathedral also offers special group tours and educational visits.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some practical tips for tourists planning to visit Hereford Cathedral:
- Check the cathedral’s website for up-to-date information on opening times and events.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot to explore.
- Don’t forget to visit the cathedral shop for unique souvenirs.
- Take time to explore the surrounding area of Herefordshire, which is known for its beautiful countryside and charming villages.
In conclusion, Hereford Cathedral is not just a place of worship, but a treasure trove of history, art, and architecture. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply a curious traveller, Hereford Cathedral offers a unique and enriching experience.
