Hexham Abbey, located in the heart of Northumberland, England, is a remarkable testament to the country’s rich history and architectural prowess. As a significant tourist attraction in the UK, it offers visitors a unique glimpse into the evolution of Christianity, from its Saxon origins through the Norman and medieval periods. The Abbey is not just a historical monument; it is a vibrant community hub, hosting a variety of events, weddings, concerts, and choir performances throughout the year. This article will delve into the fascinating history of Hexham Abbey, its architectural highlights, and practical information for tourists planning a visit.
History of Hexham Abbey
Hexham Abbey’s history is deeply intertwined with the spread of Christianity in England. The Abbey was founded by Saint Wilfrid in 674 AD, during the Saxon period. It was one of the first seats of a bishopric in the whole of England. The Abbey was later rebuilt in the Norman style in the 12th century, and further additions were made in the medieval period. Over the centuries, Hexham Abbey has witnessed significant historical events and changes, making it a living testament to the region’s past.
Architectural Highlights
The architecture of Hexham Abbey is a fascinating blend of Saxon, Norman, and medieval styles. The original Saxon crypt, built by Saint Wilfrid, still exists and is one of the oldest parts of the Abbey. The Norman nave, with its rounded arches and massive pillars, is a striking feature of the Abbey. The choir, with its beautiful stained glass windows, is a later medieval addition. The overall effect is a stunning amalgamation of architectural styles that reflect the Abbey’s long history.
What to See and Do
Hexham Abbey offers a wealth of attractions for visitors:
- The Saxon Crypt: This is one of the oldest parts of the Abbey and a must-see for history enthusiasts.
- The Medieval Choir: Known for its beautiful stained glass windows, the choir is a highlight of any visit.
- The Abbey Grounds: The grounds surrounding the Abbey are perfect for a leisurely stroll.
- Events: The Abbey hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including concerts, weddings, and choir performances.
Practical Information for Tourists
Hexham Abbey is open to the public and admission is free, although donations are appreciated. Guided tours are available, offering a deeper insight into the Abbey’s history and architecture. The Abbey is wheelchair accessible, and there are facilities for visitors with disabilities. There is also a gift shop and a café on site. It is recommended to check the Abbey’s official website for the most up-to-date information on opening hours and events.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some tips for tourists planning a visit to Hexham Abbey:
- Plan your visit: Check the Abbey’s official website for the most up-to-date information on opening hours and events.
- Take a guided tour: This is the best way to learn about the Abbey’s rich history and architecture.
- Don’t rush: Take your time to explore the Abbey and its grounds. There is a lot to see and do!
- Visit the café: The café offers a range of refreshments and is a great place to relax after exploring the Abbey.
In conclusion, Hexham Abbey is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, or Christianity. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant community events, it offers a unique and enriching experience for all visitors.
