Nestled in the heart of Northumberland, England, the Housesteads Roman Fort stands as a testament to the grandeur and might of Ancient Rome. This historical site, located near Bardon Mill, is one of the most well-preserved Roman forts in Britain. It offers a unique glimpse into Roman Britain and the lives of the soldiers who once patrolled Hadrian’s Wall. As a popular tourist attraction, Housesteads Roman Fort attracts history enthusiasts, archaeology buffs, and curious travellers from around the world.
History of Housesteads Roman Fort
Housesteads Roman Fort, also known as Vercovicium, was built around AD 124 as part of Emperor Hadrian’s plan to fortify the northern frontier of Roman Britain. The fort was strategically positioned on Hadrian’s Wall, a 73-mile long defensive structure stretching from the east to the west coast of Britain. For nearly 300 years, the fort served as a home to 800 Roman soldiers who guarded the wall against northern tribes.
Attractions at Housesteads Roman Fort
Today, Housesteads Roman Fort offers a wealth of attractions for visitors. These include:
- The fort’s well-preserved ruins, including the barracks, commandant’s house, and granaries.
- The museum, which houses a collection of artefacts discovered at the site, providing insights into the daily life of Roman soldiers.
- The stunning views of Northumberland’s countryside from the fort’s vantage point on Hadrian’s Wall.
- The nearby Sycamore Gap, a famous tree that featured in the film ‘Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves’.
What to Expect
Visitors to Housesteads Roman Fort can expect a fascinating journey back in time. The site is well-maintained, with informative signage and interactive displays that bring the history of the fort to life. The surrounding landscape is rugged and beautiful, offering excellent opportunities for hiking and photography. The fort is also a part of the Hadrian’s Wall World Heritage Site, adding to its historical significance.
Tours and Admission
Housesteads Roman Fort is managed by English Heritage and the National Trust. Guided tours are available, offering in-depth insights into the fort’s history and archaeology. Admission charges apply, with discounts for members of English Heritage and the National Trust. It’s recommended to check the official website for the most up-to-date information on opening times and ticket prices.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some practical tips for tourists planning to visit Housesteads Roman Fort:
- Wear comfortable shoes as the site involves a fair amount of walking.
- Bring a picnic – there are plenty of spots to enjoy a meal with a view.
- Don’t forget your camera – the fort and surrounding countryside offer stunning photo opportunities.
- Plan your visit outside of peak times to avoid crowds.
In conclusion, Housesteads Roman Fort is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Roman Britain, archaeology, or simply enjoying the beautiful Northumberland countryside. Its rich history, well-preserved ruins, and stunning location make it a memorable and rewarding experience for all visitors.