Immersed in the heart of Northumberland, England, the Housesteads Roman Fort stands as a testament to the rich Roman history that once dominated the region. This ancient fortification, part of the iconic Hadrian’s Wall, offers a unique glimpse into the past, with its well-preserved Roman ruins providing a tangible connection to the Roman Empire’s northernmost frontier. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a curious traveller, a visit to Housesteads Roman Fort promises an unforgettable journey back in time.
History of Housesteads Roman Fort
Constructed around AD 124, Housesteads Roman Fort, known as ‘Vercovicium’ by the Romans, was one of the 16 forts along Hadrian’s Wall. The Wall, built under the orders of Emperor Hadrian, was a defensive fortification designed to keep the northern tribes at bay. Housesteads was home to an estimated 800 soldiers and boasted a complex of barracks, granaries, a hospital, and a commanding officer’s house. Today, it stands as one of the best-preserved Roman forts in Britain, offering a fascinating insight into the lives of Roman soldiers stationed at the edge of the empire.
Attractions at Housesteads Roman Fort
Housesteads Roman Fort offers a wealth of attractions for visitors. These include:
- The fort’s well-preserved ruins, including the barracks, granaries, and the commanding officer’s house.
- The Roman latrines, the best-preserved example of Roman toilets in Britain.
- The museum, which houses a collection of artefacts discovered at the site, including Roman coins, pottery, and weapons.
- The breathtaking views of Northumberland from the fort’s vantage point atop a steep escarpment.
Visiting Housesteads Roman Fort
Housesteads Roman Fort is open to the public year-round, with admission tickets available at the site. The fort offers guided tours, providing an in-depth exploration of the site and its history. Audio guides are also available for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. The site is managed by English Heritage and the National Trust, and members of these organisations enjoy free entry.
Tips for Tourists
When planning your visit to Housesteads Roman Fort, consider the following tips:
- Wear comfortable shoes as the site is located on a steep hill and involves some walking.
- Bring a picnic to enjoy in the beautiful surroundings – there are plenty of spots with stunning views.
- Combine your visit with a walk along Hadrian’s Wall for a full day of history and scenery.
- Check the weather forecast before your visit as the site can be exposed to the elements.
Practical Information
Housesteads Roman Fort is located near Hexham in Northumberland, England. It is accessible by car, with a car park available at the site. Public transport options include a bus service from Hexham and Haltwhistle. There are toilet facilities on site, as well as a small shop selling refreshments and souvenirs. The site is wheelchair accessible, although some areas may be challenging due to the uneven terrain.
In conclusion, Housesteads Roman Fort offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience a slice of Roman history. With its well-preserved ruins, informative museum, and stunning views, it’s a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient fortifications and the rich history of Hadrian’s Wall.