Located in the heart of County Meath, Ireland, the Loughcrew Cairns are a testament to the rich tapestry of Irish history. This ancient site, steeped in mystery and folklore, is home to a collection of prehistoric monuments that date back to Neolithic Ireland. The Loughcrew Cairns, also known as the Hills of the Witch, are a significant megalithic site that offers a unique glimpse into the past. The site is a cairn cemetery, featuring a series of passage tombs that are intricately decorated with megalithic art.
History of Loughcrew Cairns
The Loughcrew Cairns are one of the oldest archaeological sites in Ireland, dating back to approximately 3500 BC. The site is believed to have been used as a burial ground, with the cairns serving as tombs for the ancient inhabitants of the region. The cairns are made up of large stone slabs, arranged in a circular pattern, with a passage leading to a central chamber. The walls of the tombs are adorned with intricate carvings, which are believed to represent celestial bodies and other symbols of Neolithic cosmology.
Attractions at Loughcrew Cairns
Visitors to the Loughcrew Cairns can explore a number of attractions, including:
- The Cairns: The site is home to more than 30 cairns, each with its own unique features. The most famous of these is Cairn T, which is known for its stunning megalithic art.
- The Hag’s Chair: This large, carved stone is said to have been the seat of a witch who is believed to have created the cairns.
- The Loughcrew Gardens: Located nearby, these beautiful gardens offer a tranquil setting for a leisurely stroll.
What to Expect
The Loughcrew Cairns are located on a series of rolling hills, offering stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The site is open to the public, but visitors should be prepared for a moderate hike to reach the cairns. The passage tombs are small and can be quite dark inside, so a flashlight is recommended. The site is not staffed, so visitors are free to explore at their own pace.
Tours and Admission
While there is no official tour of the Loughcrew Cairns, guided tours are available from local operators. These tours typically include a visit to the cairns, as well as other local attractions. Admission to the site is free, but donations are appreciated to help with the upkeep of the site.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some practical tips for tourists planning to visit the Loughcrew Cairns:
- Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven.
- Bring a flashlight to explore the inside of the tombs.
- Check the weather before your visit, as the site can be exposed in bad weather.
- Respect the site and leave no trace.
The Loughcrew Cairns offer a unique opportunity to step back in time and explore the rich history of Neolithic Ireland. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking for a unique day out, the Loughcrew Cairns are a must-visit destination in County Meath.