The National Gallery in London, England is one of the world’s most renowned art museums, renowned for its vast collection of British and European paintings. Located in Trafalgar Square, the National Gallery is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting London. It is home to some of the most famous artworks in the world, including masterpieces by Rembrandt, da Vinci, Titian, and Turner.
History
The National Gallery was established in 1824 when the British government purchased a collection of 38 paintings from the banker John Julius Angerstein. The collection was housed in Angerstein’s former residence in Pall Mall, London. It was later moved to its current location in Trafalgar Square in 1838. Since then, the gallery has grown to become one of the world’s largest art galleries, with a collection of over 2,300 paintings.
Attractions
The National Gallery has something for everyone, from art history buffs to casual visitors. The permanent collection includes works from the 13th century to the early 20th century, with paintings by some of the greatest artists in history, such as da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Van Gogh. The gallery also houses temporary exhibitions, showcasing works from contemporary artists and special collections. Visitors can also attend lectures and workshops, or take a guided tour of the gallery.
What to Expect
Visitors to the National Gallery can expect to be surrounded by some of the world’s most famous artworks. The gallery is divided into sections, with paintings grouped by period and artist. The ground floor is home to the Renaissance and Baroque collections, while the upper floors house the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist collections. There is also a sculpture gallery and a print room.
Tours
The National Gallery offers a variety of guided tours, which provide detailed information about the artworks, the artists, and the history of the gallery. There are also audio tours available, which allow visitors to explore the gallery at their own pace.
Admission
Admission to the National Gallery is free, although there may be charges for special exhibitions and events. Visitors are encouraged to make a donation to support the gallery’s conservation work.
Tips for Tourists
- Allow plenty of time to explore the gallery – it can take several hours to appreciate the vast collection.
- Wear comfortable shoes – the gallery is spread over several floors and there is a lot to see.
- Take advantage of the audio tours – they are a great way to learn about the artworks and the artists.
- Bring a camera – the gallery is full of photo opportunities.
- Take a break – there are several cafes and restaurants in the gallery, so you can take a break from exploring.
Practical Information
The National Gallery is open daily from 10am to 6pm, except on Fridays when it is open until 9pm. Last admission is 30 minutes before closing. The gallery is wheelchair accessible and offers audio guides for visually impaired visitors. There is a range of amenities onsite, including cafes, restaurants, and a gift shop.
