Located in the heart of Peterborough, England, Peterborough Cathedral is a stunning example of Norman architecture and a significant historical landmark. This cathedral, with its unique three-arched façade and towering spires, has been a place of worship for over 1,300 years. It has witnessed many significant events in English history, including the burial of two queens and the signing of the Magna Carta. Today, Peterborough Cathedral continues to attract visitors from around the world, who come to admire its architecture, explore its history, and participate in its events.
History of Peterborough Cathedral
The history of Peterborough Cathedral is a fascinating journey through time. The original church on the site was founded as a monastery in AD 655. After a Viking attack, it was rebuilt in the 10th century. The present cathedral was begun in 1118 and took 120 years to complete. It has survived fires, civil war, and iconoclasm to become one of the most intact Norman cathedrals in England. The cathedral is also the final resting place of two queens: Catherine of Aragon, the first wife of Henry VIII, and Mary, Queen of Scots, who was initially buried here before being moved to Westminster Abbey.
Peterborough Cathedral Architecture
Peterborough Cathedral is renowned for its stunning architecture. The cathedral’s most distinctive feature is its three-arched west front, which is unique among medieval cathedrals. Inside, visitors can admire the painted wooden ceiling of the nave, the only one of its kind in Britain, and the beautiful fan vaulting of the New Building. The cathedral also boasts a magnificent central tower, offering panoramic views of Peterborough for those willing to climb its 275 steps.
Peterborough Cathedral Tours
For those interested in delving deeper into the cathedral’s history and architecture, Peterborough Cathedral offers guided tours. These tours, led by knowledgeable guides, provide insights into the cathedral’s rich history, its architectural features, and the stories of the people associated with it. Special themed tours, such as the Tower Tour and the Candlelit Tour, offer unique perspectives of the cathedral.
Peterborough Cathedral Events
Throughout the year, Peterborough Cathedral hosts a variety of events, from concerts and exhibitions to workshops and lectures. These events provide opportunities for visitors to engage with the cathedral in new and exciting ways. The cathedral also hosts special services during Christmas, Easter, and other significant dates in the Christian calendar.
Peterborough Cathedral Visitors
Visitors to Peterborough Cathedral can expect a warm welcome. The cathedral is open daily for worship and visiting, and admission is free, although donations are appreciated. There is a gift shop selling a range of souvenirs and a café offering refreshments. For those wishing to explore further, the cathedral is located close to other attractions in Peterborough, including the Peterborough Museum and Art Gallery and the Nene Park.
Tips for Tourists
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved, especially if you plan to climb the central tower.
- Check the cathedral’s website for up-to-date information on opening times and events.
- Allow at least two hours for your visit to fully appreciate the cathedral and its surroundings.
- Consider taking a guided tour to gain a deeper understanding of the cathedral’s history and architecture.
In conclusion, Peterborough Cathedral is a must-visit landmark for anyone visiting Peterborough, England. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant programme of events make it a fascinating place to explore.
