St Michael’s Mount, located in Marazion, Cornwall, England, is a captivating island steeped in history and myth. This tidal island, accessible by foot at low tide across a causeway or by boat at high tide, is home to a medieval castle, beautiful gardens, and a small community. It has been a place of pilgrimage for centuries and is now a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural richness.
History of St Michael’s Mount
The history of St Michael’s Mount is as fascinating as its landscape is beautiful. The island has been inhabited since the Iron Age, and it has served as a strategic location for both military and religious purposes. In the 12th century, it became a place of pilgrimage after the construction of a Benedictine priory. The castle, which still stands today, was built in the 14th century and has been the home of the St Aubyn family since the 17th century. The island’s name comes from a legend that St Michael, the archangel, appeared to local fishermen in the 5th century.
Attractions on St Michael’s Mount
St Michael’s Mount offers a variety of attractions for visitors:
The Castle: This medieval fortress offers stunning views of the Cornish coastline. Inside, visitors can explore the castle’s rich history through its architecture, furnishings, and family portraits.
The Gardens: Despite the challenging salty and windy conditions, the terraced gardens are a riot of colour and variety, with exotic plants from around the world.
The Village: A small community still lives on the island. Visitors can stroll through the quaint streets, visit the local shops, and learn about island life at the Island Exhibition.
The Church: The 15th-century church is still in use today and is a testament to the island’s religious history.
Visiting St Michael’s Mount
Visitors can reach St Michael’s Mount by walking across the causeway at low tide or taking a boat at high tide. The island is open to the public from mid-March to October, and the castle and gardens have separate admission fees. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the island’s history and the daily life of its inhabitants.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some practical tips for tourists planning to visit St Michael’s Mount:
Check the tide times before you visit. The causeway is only accessible at low tide.
Wear comfortable shoes. The cobbled causeway can be slippery, and there are steep steps in the castle and gardens.
Allow plenty of time for your visit. There is much to see and do on the island.
Visit early or late in the day to avoid the crowds.
St Michael’s Mount, with its rich history, stunning views, and unique attractions, offers a memorable experience for all visitors. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or simply enjoying a unique landscape, this island in Marazion, Cornwall, England, is a must-visit destination.