St Michael’s Mount, a tidal island located in Marazion, Cornwall, is a captivating blend of history, beauty, and mystery. This iconic landmark, crowned by a medieval church and castle, is steeped in both legend and folklore. The island, accessible by foot at low tide or by boat at high tide, offers visitors a unique and unforgettable experience. From the stunning gardens clinging to the granite cliffs to the panoramic coastal views, St Michael’s Mount is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Cornwall.
History of St Michael’s Mount
The history of St Michael’s Mount is as fascinating as its landscape is beautiful. The island has been a place of pilgrimage for over a thousand years, with its roots tracing back to the 12th century when it was gifted to the Benedictine religious order by Edward the Confessor. The castle was built by the monks as a priory, and it has seen many transformations over the centuries, from a fortress to a private home. Today, it is managed by the National Trust and remains the residence of the St Aubyn family, who have lived there since the 17th century.
Attractions on St Michael’s Mount
St Michael’s Mount offers a wealth of attractions for visitors:
- The Castle: The heart of the island, the castle, is a treasure trove of history and architecture. Visitors can explore the castle’s rooms, including the 14th-century chapel, the Chevy Chase room, and the Victorian-era library.
- The Gardens: The terraced gardens, clinging to the steep granite cliffs, are a testament to the gardeners’ skill and tenacity. Despite the challenging conditions, the gardens flourish with a variety of exotic plants and flowers.
- The Village and Harbour: The quaint village and harbour at the foot of the castle offer a glimpse into the island’s past, with its historic buildings and charming cottages.
Visiting St Michael’s Mount
Visitors can reach St Michael’s Mount by a causeway at low tide or by a short boat ride at high tide. The island is open to visitors throughout the year, but opening times vary depending on the season. Admission to the castle and gardens is ticketed, with discounts available for National Trust members.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some tips for tourists planning to visit St Michael’s Mount:
- Check the tide times before your visit. The causeway is only accessible at low tide.
- Wear comfortable shoes. The cobbled paths and steep steps can be challenging for some visitors.
- Allow plenty of time for your visit. There’s a lot to see and do on the island.
- Don’t forget your camera. The island offers stunning views and photo opportunities.
Conclusion
St Michael’s Mount, with its rich history, stunning gardens, and breathtaking coastal views, offers a unique and unforgettable experience. Whether you’re exploring the castle, strolling through the gardens, or simply enjoying the coastal walk, a visit to this iconic island is sure to be a highlight of your trip to Cornwall.