Located off the southwestern tip of Cornwall, England, the Isles of Scilly are a hidden gem in the UK. This archipelago is a paradise for those seeking a tranquil island holiday, offering a unique blend of unspoiled scenic beauty, rich history, and a plethora of tourist attractions. The Scilly Isles, as they are also known, are a perfect destination for a beach vacation, with their white sandy beaches, crystal clear waters, and an abundance of wildlife.
History of the Isles of Scilly
The Isles of Scilly have a rich and fascinating history that dates back thousands of years. The islands were once part of the mainland, but rising sea levels around 8000 BC separated them from Cornwall. The islands have been inhabited since the Stone Age, and there are numerous archaeological sites scattered across the islands that provide a glimpse into their past. These include ancient burial sites, standing stones, and the remains of Iron Age hill forts. The islands have also played a significant role in maritime history, with many shipwrecks occurring in the treacherous waters surrounding the islands.
Attractions in the Isles of Scilly
The Isles of Scilly offer a wide range of attractions for visitors. Here are some of the highlights:
- Tresco Abbey Garden: This world-renowned sub-tropical garden is home to a diverse range of plants from around the world. It also houses the Valhalla Museum, which displays figureheads from shipwrecks around the islands.
- St. Mary’s: The largest island in the archipelago, St. Mary’s is home to the capital, Hugh Town, and offers a variety of shops, restaurants, and accommodation options. It also boasts several beautiful beaches and historical sites.
- Wildlife Watching: The islands are a haven for wildlife, with opportunities to see seals, dolphins, and a wide variety of bird species. Boat tours are available for those interested in wildlife watching.
What to Expect
The Isles of Scilly offer a relaxed and peaceful atmosphere, with a slower pace of life that allows visitors to truly unwind. The islands are largely car-free, with walking, cycling, and boating being the main modes of transport. The climate is mild, with warm summers and mild winters, making it a great destination for a beach vacation at any time of the year.
Tours and Admission
There are several tour operators on the islands that offer a range of tours, including boat trips, wildlife watching tours, and guided walks. Admission to most attractions on the islands is free, although there may be a charge for some tours and activities.
Tips for Tourists
- Plan your visit in advance, as accommodation can fill up quickly during the peak summer months.
- Bring comfortable walking shoes, as you’ll likely be doing a lot of walking or cycling.
- Don’t forget your camera, as the islands offer stunning scenic beauty and wildlife.
Practical Information
The Isles of Scilly can be reached by ferry from Penzance in Cornwall, or by plane from several airports in the UK. There are also helicopter services available from Penzance. Once on the islands, there are inter-island boat services for getting around. The islands have a range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to self-catering cottages and campsites.