The National Archives, Kew, London, England is the official repository of the United Kingdom’s historical documents and records. It is a must-visit destination for those interested in researching their family history and genealogy, as well as those who are looking to explore the British history. The National Archives holds some of the most important documents in British history, including the Domesday Book, the Magna Carta, and the Doomsday Book.
History
The National Archives was established in 1838 by the then Prime Minister, Sir Robert Peel. It was first located in the Tower of London, before being moved to its current location in Kew in 2003. The National Archives is the official repository of the United Kingdom’s historical documents and records, and is the largest archive repository in the world. It holds over 11 million documents, including census records, government records, wills, maps, and photographs.
Attractions
Visitors to the National Archives can explore a range of attractions, including:
- The Domesday Book – The Domesday Book is the oldest surviving public record in England, and is one of the most important documents in British history. It was compiled in 1086 by William the Conqueror, and is a comprehensive survey of land and property ownership in England.
- The Magna Carta – The Magna Carta is one of the most important documents in British history, and is the foundation of the British constitution. It was issued in 1215 by King John, and is a charter of rights and liberties for the people of England.
- The Doomsday Book – The Doomsday Book is the oldest surviving public record in England, and is a comprehensive survey of land and property ownership in England. It was compiled in 1086 by William the Conqueror.
- The Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts – The Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts is an independent body that was established in 1869 to preserve and protect the historical documents held in the National Archives.
What to Expect
The National Archives is open to the public, and visitors can explore the archives and view the documents and records that are held there. The National Archives also offers a range of educational and research facilities, including online archives, genealogy research, archival research, and family history research.
Tours
The National Archives offers a range of guided tours, which provide visitors with an insight into the history of the archives and the documents and records it holds. The tours are available in English, and are suitable for all ages.
Admission
Admission to the National Archives is free, and no tickets are required.
Tips for Tourists
- Plan your visit in advance – The National Archives can be a busy place, so it is best to plan your visit in advance to ensure you have enough time to explore the archives.
- Bring a camera – Visitors are allowed to take photographs in the archives, so make sure you bring a camera with you.
- Dress appropriately – The National Archives is a place of respect, so it is important to dress appropriately.
- Check the opening times – The National Archives is open from Monday to Friday, and is closed at weekends.
Practical Information
The National Archives is located in Kew, London, England. The address is: The National Archives, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU, UK. The opening times are from 10am to 5pm, Monday to Friday.