Located in the heart of Egham, Surrey, the Runnymede National Trust is a historic site of immense significance in British history. This riverside meadow is not only a place of natural beauty but also a site that has witnessed pivotal moments in history. It is famously known as the birthplace of the Magna Carta, a charter of liberties that has shaped democratic principles worldwide. The site also houses memorials dedicated to John F Kennedy and the Magna Carta, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
History of Runnymede National Trust
The Runnymede National Trust is steeped in history. In 1215, King John sealed the Magna Carta in these very meadows, marking a significant turning point in British history. This event is commemorated by the Magna Carta Memorial, erected by the American Bar Association in 1957. The site also pays tribute to the late President John F Kennedy with a memorial at the top of the hill in Englefield Green, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Attractions at Runnymede National Trust
Visitors to the Runnymede National Trust can expect a variety of attractions:
- The Magna Carta Memorial: This ancient monument stands as a symbol of freedom under law.
- The JFK Memorial: A seven-ton block of Portland stone commemorates the life and work of President John F Kennedy.
- The Commonwealth Air Forces Memorial: This memorial honours over 20,000 airmen and women who lost their lives during World War II.
- The Jurors: An art installation by Hew Locke, consisting of 12 bronze chairs, each representing a significant moment in the struggle for freedom and law.
- The Writ in Water: A major architectural artwork by Mark Wallinger, celebrating the enduring significance of Magna Carta.
Visiting the Runnymede National Trust
Admission to the Runnymede National Trust is free, and the site is open throughout the year. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the history and significance of the site. The site is wheelchair accessible, and there are facilities such as a café and a shop on-site. Visitors can also enjoy a leisurely walk along the Thames Path National Trail, which passes through the site.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some tips for tourists planning to visit the Runnymede National Trust:
- Wear comfortable shoes as the site is vast and requires a fair amount of walking.
- Bring a picnic – the riverside meadow is a perfect spot for a leisurely lunch.
- Don’t forget your camera – the site offers stunning views of the River Thames and the surrounding countryside.
- Check the weather forecast before your visit – the site is exposed, and there is little shelter from rain or strong sun.
Practical Information
The Runnymede National Trust is located near Egham in Surrey, England. It is easily accessible by car, with a large car park available on-site. The nearest train station is Egham, which is approximately a 20-minute walk from the site. There are also bus services from Egham and Windsor to the site. The site is open from dawn to dusk, and the visitor centre is open from 10 am to 5 pm.
