The White Tower, located in the Tower of London in London, England, is an iconic tourist attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a royal palace, a fortress, and a medieval castle with a rich history spanning over 900 years. The White Tower was built by William the Conqueror following the Norman Conquest of England in 1066 and has since served as a royal residence, a prison, an armory, and a royal mint. The Tower is also home to the Crown Jewels, a collection of priceless artifacts and jewels belonging to the British monarch.
History of the White Tower
The White Tower was built by William the Conqueror in 1078, although some historians believe it was completed in 1097. It was the first structure to be built at the Tower of London and was intended to serve as a fortress and royal palace. The Tower was designed in the Norman-style of architecture, featuring thick walls, turrets, and a central keep. It was originally known as the Great Tower, and was later renamed to the White Tower in the 12th century due to the white stone used to construct it.
Attractions at the White Tower
The White Tower is the most popular tourist attraction at the Tower of London and is home to a variety of historical artifacts and displays. Visitors can explore the Royal Armouries, which houses a collection of arms and armor from the medieval period, as well as the Line of Kings, a display of royal armor and weapons from the 16th to the 18th centuries. Additionally, visitors can explore the White Tower’s Chapel of St. John, which is the oldest surviving part of the Tower, as well as the Bloody Tower, which was used as a prison in the 16th and 17th centuries.
Tours and Admission
The White Tower is open to the public every day from 9:00am to 5:00pm. Admission is free, although there are additional charges for special exhibitions and events. Visitors can explore the White Tower independently or take a guided tour, which is available in a variety of languages. Tours typically last around an hour and offer an in-depth look at the Tower’s history and architecture.
Tips for Tourists
- Be sure to arrive early to avoid long lines.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved.
- Bring a camera to capture the Tower’s iconic architecture.
- Check the Tower’s website for special events and exhibitions.
- Be aware of the Tower’s strict security measures.
- Allow plenty of time to explore the Tower.
Practical Information
The White Tower is located in the Tower of London, which is easily accessible by public transportation. The nearest Underground station is Tower Hill, and the Tower is also served by several bus routes. The Tower of London is open every day from 9:00am to 5:00pm, with the exception of Christmas Day and Good Friday. There are a variety of restaurants and cafes on site, as well as a gift shop offering souvenirs and memorabilia.
The White Tower is a must-see for any visitor to London. With its rich history and iconic architecture, it is sure to be a memorable experience. Whether you’re a history buff or a casual tourist, the White Tower offers something for everyone.
