The University Church of St Mary the Virgin, located in the heart of Oxford, England, is a historic church and religious landmark that has played a significant role in the city’s history and the development of Oxford University. This architectural masterpiece is not only a testament to Oxford’s rich Christian heritage but also a popular tourist attraction that draws visitors from around the world. Its stunning architecture, fascinating history, and central role in Oxford University’s evolution make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring Oxford’s past and present.
History of the University Church of St Mary the Virgin
The University Church of St Mary the Virgin is steeped in Oxford history. It is the largest of Oxford’s parish churches and the centre from which the University of Oxford grew. The church was established in the 13th century and served as the first building of Oxford University, hosting lectures and ceremonies before the university had its own buildings. The church’s tower, built in 1280, is one of the oldest parts of the church and offers stunning views of the city and the university.
What to See at the University Church
Visitors to the University Church of St Mary the Virgin can expect to see a variety of attractions. These include:
- The beautiful nave with its intricate fan-vaulted ceiling
- The 13th-century tower with panoramic views of Oxford
- The historic Old Library, one of the earliest university libraries
- The ornate Baroque porch, added in the 17th century
- The stunning stained glass windows, some of which date back to the 15th century
Tours and Admission
The University Church of St Mary the Virgin is open to the public, and admission is free. However, there is a small charge for those wishing to climb the tower. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the church’s history, architecture, and its role in the university’s development. These tours are an excellent way to learn more about this historic church and its significance in Oxford’s history.
Tips for Tourists
When planning a visit to the University Church of St Mary the Virgin, here are a few practical tips:
- Wear comfortable shoes, especially if you plan to climb the tower.
- Check the church’s website for up-to-date information on opening times and any special events or services that might affect your visit.
- Allow plenty of time to explore the church and its surroundings, as there is much to see and learn.
Conclusion
The University Church of St Mary the Virgin is a significant part of Oxford’s Christian heritage and a testament to the city’s rich history. Whether you’re interested in architecture, history, or simply want to enjoy stunning views of Oxford, a visit to this historic church is sure to be a memorable part of your trip.
