Travelling to the United Kingdom (UK) involves a series of procedures and documentation that can sometimes be overwhelming for first-time travellers. One of the key documents that you may encounter is the UK landing card. This document, which was traditionally a paper form filled out by passengers arriving in the UK, has undergone significant changes in recent years. This article will provide an in-depth look at the UK landing card, the key changes it has undergone, and what to expect at the UK border. We will also draw insights from immigration experts, including Paul Lincoln, the Director General of the UK Border Force.
Understanding the UK Landing Card
The UK landing card, also known as the London arrival form, is a document that was traditionally required for all non-European Economic Area (EEA) and Swiss nationals arriving in the UK. The card required passengers to provide personal details, travel information, and the address where they would be staying in the UK. However, in 2017, the UK Borders Agency announced that it would be discontinuing the use of paper landing cards as part of a broader digital transformation of the UK’s border control system.
Key Changes to the UK Landing Card
One of the most significant changes to the UK landing card is the shift from a paper-based system to an electronic one. This change was implemented to streamline the process of entering the UK and to reduce the administrative burden on border control officers. The electronic incoming passenger card, as it is now known, can be filled out online prior to arrival in the UK.
- Elimination of Paper Cards: The traditional paper landing cards, often referred to as “landing paper,” have been phased out. This change has made the process more efficient and environmentally friendly.
- Online Submission: The electronic incoming passenger card can be completed and submitted online before you travel to the UK. This allows for faster processing at the border.
- Expansion of Eligibility: The electronic incoming passenger card is not just for non-EEA and Swiss nationals. It can be used by anyone arriving in the UK, regardless of nationality.
What to Expect at the UK Border
When you arrive in the UK, you will go through a process known as “border control.” This is where the UK Border Force, led by Paul Lincoln, checks your documents and determines whether you can enter the country. Here’s what you can expect:
- Document Check: The border control officer will check your passport or travel document to ensure it’s valid and belongs to you.
- Questions: You may be asked about the purpose of your visit, how long you plan to stay, and where you will be staying. It’s important to answer these questions honestly and accurately.
- Biometric Check: If you’re from a country that requires a visa to enter the UK, your fingerprints will be checked against the ones you gave when you applied for your visa.
Insights from Immigration Experts
Immigration experts, including Paul Lincoln of the Border Force, have provided some insights into the changes to the UK landing card and the border control process. They emphasize the importance of being prepared and understanding the requirements before you arrive in the UK.
- Be Prepared: Fill out your electronic incoming passenger card before you travel. This will speed up the process at the border.
- Understand the Requirements: Make sure you know what’s required of you when you arrive in the UK. This includes having a valid passport, providing accurate information on your incoming passenger card, and being able to answer questions about your visit.
- Cooperate with Border Control: The UK Border Force is there to ensure the safety and security of the country. Cooperating with them will make the process smoother and faster.
Comparisons with Other Countries
The UK is not the only country that uses landing cards. For example, Australia also uses an incoming passenger card, which can be downloaded as a PDF (the incoming passenger card Australia PDF). Similarly, the Australia immigration arrival card and the Australia embarkation card are used for arrivals and departures, respectively. These cards, like the UK landing card, require passengers to provide personal and travel information.
Arriving in the UK from the USA
If you’re arriving in the UK from the USA, the process is largely the same. You’ll need to fill out the electronic incoming passenger card before you travel and go through border control when you arrive. However, US citizens do not generally need a visa to visit the UK, so the biometric check may not apply.
Conclusion
While the UK landing card has undergone significant changes, the goal remains the same: to ensure the safety and security of the UK. By understanding these changes and knowing what to expect at the border, you can make your arrival in the UK as smooth as possible.
