Nestled amidst the picturesque landscape of Keswick, Cumbria, in the heart of England’s Lake District, lies the Castlerigg Stone Circle. This Neolithic monument, dating back to around 3000 BC, is one of the most visually striking megalithic structures in the United Kingdom. The historic site, often compared to the world-renowned Stonehenge, offers a unique glimpse into the ancient past, making it a must-visit tourist attraction for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
History of Castlerigg Stone Circle
The Castlerigg Stone Circle is one of the earliest stone circles in Britain, constructed during the Neolithic period. It comprises 38 stones in a circular formation, with an additional 10 stones forming a rectangular enclosure known as a ‘sanctuary’. The tallest stone measures approximately 2.3 meters high. The purpose of the stone circle remains a mystery, but it is believed to have been used for ceremonial or religious purposes.
What to See
Visitors to the Castlerigg Stone Circle can marvel at the ancient stones, which offer a tangible connection to the distant past. The site is set against the stunning backdrop of the Lake District’s mountains, providing breathtaking panoramic views. The stone circle is particularly enchanting at sunrise and sunset, when the soft light casts long shadows and brings a magical quality to the ancient stones.
What to Expect
Unlike Stonehenge, there are no restrictions on access to the Castlerigg Stone Circle. Visitors can walk among the stones, touch them, and even sit on them. The site is open to the public all year round, and there is no admission fee. However, there are no facilities at the site, so visitors are advised to come prepared.
Tours
While there are no official tours of the Castlerigg Stone Circle, the site is included in many guided tours of the Lake District. These tours often include other local attractions, such as Keswick’s charming town center, Derwentwater Lake, and the surrounding fells.
Tips for Tourists
- The Castlerigg Stone Circle is located about a mile and a half from Keswick, and can be reached by a pleasant walk through the countryside. However, the path can be muddy, so sturdy footwear is recommended.
- As the site is exposed, it can be windy. Visitors are advised to dress appropriately for the weather.
- There is a small car park near the site, but it can get busy during peak times. Arriving early or late in the day can help avoid the crowds.
- Respect the site by not climbing on the stones or leaving litter.
Practical Information
The Castlerigg Stone Circle is a protected ancient monument, managed by English Heritage. It is located off the A591 road, with the nearest postcode being CA12 4RN. The site is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and there is no admission fee. Dogs are allowed, but must be kept on a lead.
In conclusion, the Castlerigg Stone Circle is a captivating historic site that offers a unique combination of ancient history and natural beauty. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking for a peaceful place to reflect, this Neolithic monument in the heart of the Lake District is well worth a visit.
