Located in the heart of Wiltshire, England, Silbury Hill is one of the most intriguing prehistoric landmarks in the country. This ancient site, part of the Avebury World Heritage Site, is a testament to the Neolithic history of England. It stands as a symbol of British heritage, often drawing comparisons with the more famous Stonehenge. The Avebury stones and other Wiltshire monuments in the vicinity add to the allure of this location, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient history.
History of Silbury Hill
Silbury Hill is the largest prehistoric man-made mound in Europe. It was built around 2400 BC, during the late Neolithic period. The purpose of its construction remains a mystery, with theories ranging from a burial site to a ceremonial monument. Despite numerous excavations, no burial remains or artefacts have been found within the hill, adding to its enigma. The hill is part of the larger Avebury complex, which includes the Avebury stones and other Neolithic monuments.
Attractions at Silbury Hill
While the hill itself is a sight to behold, the surrounding area is also rich in historical landmarks. Here are some of the attractions you can expect to see:
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The Avebury Stones: This is the largest stone circle in the world, encompassing part of the village of Avebury. It is older than Stonehenge and offers a more intimate experience as visitors can walk among the stones.
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The West Kennet Long Barrow: One of the largest and most impressive Neolithic burial tombs in Britain, it was in use for over 1,000 years.
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The Sanctuary: Originally a complex of timber circles, later replaced by stone circles, it was possibly used for ritual purposes.
Visiting Silbury Hill
Visiting Silbury Hill is free of charge, and it is open to the public all year round. However, climbing the hill is not permitted to preserve its structure. There are several viewing points around the hill from where you can get a good view. Guided tours are available that cover Silbury Hill, the Avebury stones, and other nearby ancient sites. These tours offer a deeper insight into the history and significance of these monuments.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some practical tips for tourists planning to visit Silbury Hill:
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Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved.
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Bring a camera to capture the stunning views of the hill and the surrounding landscape.
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Check the weather forecast before your visit as the site is exposed and can be windy.
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Consider taking a guided tour for a more informative experience.
In conclusion, Silbury Hill, with its mysterious origins and impressive structure, is a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike. Its proximity to other significant Neolithic sites like the Avebury stones makes it a key part of any tour of ancient sites in England. So, if you’re planning a trip to explore British heritage, make sure to include Silbury Hill in your itinerary.
