Introduction to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, England
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, located in southwest London, is a world-renowned UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular attractions in the city. The gardens are home to more than 50,000 species of plants, making it one of the most biodiverse botanical gardens in the world. Established in 1759, the gardens have a rich history and are known for their Victorian architecture, horticultural displays, and plant conservation efforts.
History of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, was founded in 1759 by Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, the wife of George II. Since then, the gardens have gone through many changes, from the introduction of the Great Palm House in 1844 to the addition of the Japanese Gateway in 1876. In 2003, the gardens were designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in recognition of their global importance in plant conservation and horticulture.
Attractions at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, offer visitors a variety of attractions to explore. Here are some of the must-see attractions:
- The Great Palm House: This iconic Victorian glasshouse, built in 1844, is home to a wide variety of tropical plants, including palms, ferns, and orchids.
- The Japanese Gateway: This ornate stone archway, built in 1876, is a reminder of the gardens’ long history of horticultural exchange with Japan.
- The Waterlily House: This glasshouse, built in 1852, is home to a wide variety of aquatic plants, including waterlilies, lotuses, and water hyacinths.
- The Temperate House: This glasshouse, built in 1863, is home to a wide variety of temperate plants, including ferns, conifers, and flowering shrubs.
Tours and Admission to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, offers a variety of guided tours, from basic garden tours to more in-depth horticultural tours. Admission to the gardens is free, but some tours may require an additional ticket. Visitors can also purchase tickets for the Treetop Walkway, which offers an elevated view of the gardens.
Tips for Tourists Visiting the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
When visiting the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, there are a few things to keep in mind:
- Be sure to wear comfortable shoes, as the gardens are quite large and can take several hours to explore.
- Bring a camera, as the gardens offer plenty of photo opportunities.
- Be sure to check the gardens’ website for any special events or exhibitions taking place during your visit.
- Be aware that some areas of the gardens may be closed to the public due to conservation efforts.
- Bring a picnic lunch, as there are plenty of places to sit and enjoy the gardens.
Practical Information for the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, are open daily from 10am to 6pm. The gardens are easily accessible by public transportation, with the nearest train station being Kew Gardens Station. There is also a car park available for visitors who are driving.
Conclusion
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, is one of the most popular attractions in London. With its rich history, stunning Victorian architecture, and diverse plant collections, the gardens are a must-see for any visitor to the city. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing stroll through the gardens or a more in-depth exploration of the plant collections, the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, is sure to offer something for everyone.
