The Senedd, also known as the National Assembly for Wales, is a significant political institution in Wales. Located in Cardiff, the capital city of Wales, it is the heart of Welsh politics and the main legislative body in the country. The Senedd is responsible for making laws and holding the Welsh Government to account, playing a crucial role in Welsh democracy. This article will delve into the history, attractions, and practical information for tourists interested in visiting this iconic Welsh institution.
History of the Senedd
The Senedd, or the National Assembly for Wales, was established in 1999 following a referendum in 1997 where the Welsh people voted in favour of devolution. The Assembly was given the power to make legislation in certain areas under the Government of Wales Act 2006. In 2020, it was renamed the Senedd Cymru or Welsh Parliament, reflecting its status as a national legislature. The building itself, designed by the renowned architect Richard Rogers, is a modern architectural marvel that embodies transparency and openness, reflecting the values of Welsh democracy.
Attractions at the Senedd
The Senedd building is not just a hub of Welsh politics, but also a major tourist attraction in Cardiff. Here are some of the key attractions:
- The Debating Chamber: This is where the 60 Members of the Senedd meet to debate and make Welsh laws. The chamber is designed to promote transparency and accessibility, with a public viewing gallery from where visitors can watch the proceedings.
- The Neuadd: This is a large public hall with a stunning glass ceiling, offering panoramic views of Cardiff Bay. It hosts exhibitions and public events.
- The Oriel: This is a public gallery that showcases art and exhibitions related to Welsh culture and politics.
Visiting the Senedd
The Senedd is open to the public seven days a week and admission is free. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the workings of the Welsh assembly and the architecture of the building. The tours are available in both English and Welsh. It’s advisable to check the Senedd’s official website for the most up-to-date information on opening hours and tour schedules.
Tips for Tourists
Here are some tips for tourists planning to visit the Senedd:
- Check the Senedd’s official website for any changes in opening hours or tour schedules.
- Remember to carry a photo ID as it may be required for security checks.
- Consider combining your visit to the Senedd with other attractions in Cardiff Bay, such as the Wales Millennium Centre and the Norwegian Church.
- There is a café on site where you can enjoy a meal or a snack with views of Cardiff Bay.
In conclusion, the Senedd is a must-visit for anyone interested in Welsh politics, architecture, or simply getting a deeper understanding of Wales as a nation. It offers a unique insight into the workings of Welsh democracy and the legislative process, while also being a striking architectural landmark in the heart of Cardiff.
