As the United Kingdom (UK) has officially left the European Union (EU), there have been significant changes in the way EU citizens can live and work in the UK. One of these changes is the introduction of the UK Frontier Worker Permit, a new type of permit that allows EU citizens to continue working in the UK even if they do not live there. This essential guide will provide you with all the information you need to understand the frontier worker permit, its benefits, eligibility criteria, application process, and more.
Understanding the Meaning of Frontier Worker
A frontier worker, in the context of the UK, is an individual who is primarily based in an EU country but works in the UK. This could mean that they either work in the UK part-time or commute to the UK for work. The term ‘frontier’ refers to the border or boundary between two countries, in this case, the UK and the EU member states. Therefore, a frontier worker is essentially a cross-border worker.
What is the UK Frontier Worker Permit?
The UK Frontier Worker Permit is a type of permit that allows EU, EEA, or Swiss citizens to continue to come to the UK for work, even if they do not live in the UK. This permit was introduced following the end of the Brexit transition period on December 31, 2020. It is important to note that this permit does not grant the right to live in the UK, but only to work.
Benefits of the Frontier Work Permit
The frontier work permit offers several benefits:
- It allows EU, EEA, or Swiss citizens to continue working in the UK even if they do not live there.
- It is valid for 5 years for workers and 2 years for the self-employed, and can be renewed.
- It allows permit holders to access healthcare in the UK, and potentially bring family members to the UK.
- It is free to apply for the permit.
Eligibility Criteria for the Frontier Working Permit
To be eligible for the frontier working permit, you must meet the following criteria:
- You must be an EU, EEA, or Swiss citizen.
- You must have started working in the UK before December 31, 2020.
- You must continue to work in the UK at least once every 12 months.
It’s important to note that you do not need a frontier worker permit if you have settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme, or if you have an indefinite leave to remain in the UK.
How to Apply for the Frontier Worker Permit
The application for the frontier worker permit is done online. Here are the steps you need to follow:
- Fill out the online application form on the UK government’s website.
- Provide proof of your identity and nationality. This can be done by using the ‘UK Immigration: ID Check’ app to scan your passport or national identity card, or by sending your documents by post.
- Provide evidence of your employment in the UK. This could be payslips, contracts, or letters from your employer.
- After you submit your application, you will receive a digital permit which you can use to prove your right to work in the UK.
Conclusion
The UK Frontier Worker Permit is a crucial document for EU, EEA, or Swiss citizens who work in the UK but do not live there. It allows them to continue working in the UK and access certain benefits. Understanding the eligibility criteria and application process is key to securing this permit. As the UK continues to adjust its immigration policies post-Brexit, staying informed about these changes is essential for EU workers who wish to continue their employment in the UK.
